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2025 Legislative Session - Day Twenty Six

February 20, 2025

HB 742

Surface Score: 9/10
Summary:
This bill eliminates Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) programs and initiatives from Missouri state departments, following a similar executive order recently signed by the governor.
Noteworthy Points:
  • Governor has already signed an executive order accomplishing similar goals, but bill sponsor argued statutory permanence is needed.
  • Supporters claimed DEI programs have been ineffective and created more division rather than inclusion.
  • Opponents argued the bill would erase progress in creating more inclusive workplaces and addressing historical inequities.
  • Bill passed during Black History Month, which was specifically noted by opponents as problematic timing.
Highlights:
  • 00:27:22 - 00:30:40 : Bill sponsor introduces HB 742, explaining it as eliminating DEI programs that he claims have 'not worked' and have created more divisive workplaces.
  • 00:33:40 - 00:36:24 : Representative from St. Louis County argues that DEI opposition is misdirected frustration, stating 'it's not about race, gender, or sexuality. It's a matter of rich versus poor.'
  • 00:36:24 - 00:37:34 : Representative argues that various disasters and failures are unfairly blamed on DEI, citing examples including the Boeing door panel issue and bridge collapse in Maryland.
  • 00:37:35 - 00:40:07 : Representative from Jackson County discusses historical context of DEI initiatives, tracing them to addressing discrimination in the 1950s and 1960s.
  • 00:45:04 - 00:48:02 : Representative notes this is the second year considering anti-DEI legislation and connects it to international events, expressing concern about timing during Black History Month.
  • 00:48:03 - 00:49:07 : Representative from Boone County calls the bill a 'moral failing' that defends 'homogeneity, inequity, and exclusion.'
  • 00:49:40 - 00:51:30 : Representative argues the bill contradicts principles of freedom by restricting what government can teach its workers about inclusiveness.
  • 00:51:42 - 00:53:05 : Representative from Boone County predicts the bill will be viewed as a mistake historically, stating 'time will show this was a mistake.'
  • 00:53:54 - 00:55:00 : Bill sponsor closes by reiterating claims that DEI programs don't work and citing increased reports of antisemitism on college campuses despite DEI initiatives.
Actions:

The bill passed with 108 yeas and 50 nays. Having been passed by the House, it will move to the Senate for consideration.

Source:

Full Video

Surface Score Reasoning:

This bill has far-reaching implications for state employment practices, workplace culture, and how diversity is approached in government. The passionate debate and party-line vote reflect its highly contentious nature and significant ideological divide.

House Committee Substitute #2 for HB 495

Surface Score: 10/10
Summary:
This bill transfers control of the St. Louis Police Department from city officials to a state board of commissioners appointed by the governor, reversing local control that began in 2017. The bill also includes provisions on stunt driving, fentanyl near children, and changes to riot definitions.
Noteworthy Points:
  • Bill reverses a 2012 statewide vote that returned control of St. Louis police to the city from state oversight.
  • Contains multiple provisions beyond police control, including penalties for stunt driving, fentanyl use near children, and changes to riot definitions.
  • Critics noted 23 pages of amendments were added with limited committee review, raising procedural concerns.
  • Changes the definition of 'rioting' by removing the conspiracy requirement, potentially affecting protest rights.
Highlights:
  • 00:55:32 - 00:56:13 : Bill sponsor introduces the legislation as a way to 'back the blue' and create a 'safer Missouri.'
  • 00:56:21 - 00:57:19 : Representative from St. Louis explains that city residents voted to relinquish state control in 2012, and crime is trending down under the current police chief.
  • 00:57:26 - 00:59:53 : Representative outlines historical context of St. Louis police control dating back to the Civil War, and connects current gun violence issues to previous legislation.
  • 01:00:04 - 01:02:24 : Representative expresses support for some bill provisions (stunt driving, retail theft penalties) but opposes state police takeover, noting lack of specific crime reduction plans.
  • 01:02:28 - 01:07:02 : St. Louis City representative strongly opposes the bill, framing it as 'silencing the voices of the people' rather than addressing crime, highlighting concerning provisions about protest rights.
  • 01:07:06 - 01:12:40 : Representative from St. Louis area argues for the bill, citing crime statistics and highlighting that both police unions (POA and ESOP) support returning to state control.
  • 01:12:41 - 01:16:16 : Representative frames the bill as 'taxation without representation,' noting city residents didn't elect the governor who would appoint the oversight board.
  • 01:16:21 - 01:24:37 : Representative details specific provisions including changes to riot definitions, juvenile detention decisions, and argues crime has decreased under current administration.
Actions:

The bill passed with 106 yeas and 47 nays. Having been passed by the House, it will move to the Senate for consideration.

Source:

Full Video

Surface Score Reasoning:

This bill fundamentally changes governance in Missouri's largest city, impacts constitutional rights regarding assembly, and addresses multiple high-profile public safety issues. The passionate opposition from representatives of affected areas and the historical context make this extremely consequential legislation.

HB 544

Surface Score: 8/10
Summary:
This bill appears to modify liability related to agricultural products, particularly concerning the ability to sue herbicide/pesticide manufacturers, with implications for both the agricultural industry and consumers.
Noteworthy Points:
  • Bill sponsor positioned it as maintaining processes essential to the 'number one industry in the state - agriculture.'
  • Debate focused on balancing agricultural industry needs against consumer rights to legal recourse for potential health impacts.
  • Representatives connected the bill to personal health concerns, including cancer possibly linked to chemical exposures.
  • Passed with a relatively narrow margin compared to other bills in the session (85-72).
Highlights:
  • 01:29:42 - 01:31:11 : Bill sponsor introduces HB 544 as 'maintenance of process essential to the number one industry in the state' of agriculture.
  • 01:31:28 - 01:33:30 : Representative from St. Louis County emotionally opposes the bill, citing personal experience with cancer and concerns about chemical exposure.
  • 01:33:33 - 01:35:01 : Representative clarifies the bill relates to access to courts, not whether chemicals cause cancer, stating 'this opens up the pesticide chapter statutes.'
  • 01:35:21 - 01:37:58 : Representative from Jefferson County offers perspective from rural constituents who support the bill, citing conversations with farmers in his district.
Actions:

The bill passed with 85 yeas and 72 nays. Having been passed by the House, it will move to the Senate for consideration.

Source:

Full Video

Surface Score Reasoning:

The narrower vote margin (85-72) reflects significant division over this bill, which could impact legal recourse for Missourians potentially harmed by agricultural chemicals. The connection to health concerns like cancer and agricultural practices gives this bill substantial importance to both rural and urban constituencies.

HB 68

Surface Score: 7/10
Summary:
This bill reduces the statute of limitations for certain claims from five years to two years, while also containing an amendment that extends the statute of limitations for childhood sexual abuse victims from 10 to 20 years.
Noteworthy Points:
  • Contains contrasting provisions: reducing general statute of limitations while extending it for childhood sexual abuse victims.
  • Bill sponsor argued 45-48 other states have shorter statutes of limitations, claiming it promotes economic vitality.
  • Representatives debated the impact on consumers' ability to negotiate settlements versus being forced into immediate litigation.
  • Amendment extending childhood sexual abuse statute of limitations received unanimous support, complicating opposition to the overall bill.
Highlights:
  • 01:41:10 - 01:42:00 : Bill sponsor introduces HB 68, emphasizing it moves the statute of limitations from five years to two years and aligns Missouri with many other states.
  • 01:42:08 - 01:45:58 : Representative explains how the bill could harm consumers by forcing immediate litigation, detailing the increased costs and stress compared to current negotiation options.
  • 01:46:43 - 01:49:13 : Representative notes the irony of hearing this bill immediately after the pesticide bill, concerned both limit citizens' legal recourse when harmed.
  • 01:51:30 - 01:56:04 : Bill amendment sponsor explains the provision extending the statute of limitations for childhood sexual abuse victims from 10 to 20 years.
  • 01:56:20 - 01:58:33 : Small business owner explains how the shorter statute of limitations protects businesses by ensuring evidence and witnesses are still available.
  • 01:58:34 - 02:05:38 : Extended debate about when the statute of limitations begins for injuries that develop over time, like those from chemical exposure.
Actions:

The bill was debated but the final vote result was not clearly stated in the transcript. It appears to have proceeded to a vote near the end of the session.

Source:

Full Video

Surface Score Reasoning:

This bill presents a complex balance of potentially limiting general consumer legal rights while expanding them for abuse victims. The practical impacts on both small businesses and individuals seeking legal recourse give it significant importance, with both economic and justice implications.